It's now obvious that AI, Machine Learning and Deep Learning are no longer buzzwords as they're getting more and more present in every industry. Notwithstanding the trend has been overhyped in 2017, we are now certain that these technologies will be ubiquitous by 2020. Scientific research has not been left behind and AI has been the trigger of a significant change in this domain. Machine Learning techniques such as medical image processing, biological features identification by segmentation and AI-based medical diagnosis are officially adopted in by health researchers with an uncritical approach. This disruptive effect caused by AI is finally very simple to understand.